近义词辨析七十
accordingly,consequently,hence
【accordingly】用于句首,强调根据某种原因而得出的结果。
例句:The cost of materials rose sharply last years. Accordingly, we were forced to increase our prices.
去年材料成本大幅度提高,因此我们被迫加价。
【consequently】相当于as a result.
例句:They had children and were consequently tied to the school vacations.
他们有几个孩子,因此被学校假期束缚住了。
【hence】较正式用语,相当于for this reason.
例句:We suspect they are trying to hide something, hence the need for an independent inquiry.
我们怀疑他们在企图隐瞒什么事,因此有必要进行独立调查。
近义词辨析七十一
so,therefore,thus
【so】用于比较随便的场合,口语中多用。
例句:It was still painful so I went to see a doctor.
那地方还疼,因此我去看了医生。
【therefore】通常用于引出一个推断的必然结论。
例句:He’s only 17 and therefore not eligible to vote.
他只有17岁,因此没有投票选举的资格。
【thus】多用于书面语中,指前述事物的结果,可与therefore或hence互换。
例句:We do not own the building. Thus, it would be impossible for us to make any major changes to it.
我们不是这栋楼房的房主,因此不能对它进行大改动。
近义词辨析七十二
accurate,exact,precise,
【accurate】指每个细节都正确无误,也指真实的。
例句:It’s difficult to make accurate predictions about the effects on the environment.
很难准确预测对环境产生的影响。
【exact】指精确的、准确的,也指严谨、严格、一丝不苟的。
例句:She knew the exact location of The Eagle’s headquarters.
她知道”飞鹰“总部的准确位置。
【precise】侧重准确、精确,更强调细节的精确无误。
例句:Can you give a more precise definition of the word?
你能给这个词下个更确切的定义吗?
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