近义词辨析六十一
murder,slay,slaughter
【murder】指非法地、有目的的杀害他人。
例句:He denies attempting to murder his wife.
他否认企图谋杀妻子。
【slay】在战争或搏斗中杀死。
例句:Three passengers were slain by the hijackers.
3名乘客被劫机者杀害。
【slaughter】指为肉食而屠杀,还指残酷地杀死很多人。
例句:Tens of thousands were slaughtered on the battlefields of Macedonia.
成千上万的人在马其顿战场上被杀死了。
近义词辨析六十二
journey,excursion,expedition
【journey】尤指长途旅行,行程。
例句:At first I was afraid the long journey would be too much for here.
起初我担心她不能行这样远的路。
【excursion】指短途旅行,尤指集体的短程旅游。
例句:She felt more than usually hungry after her excursion.
远足后她感到非同寻常的饥饿。
【expedition】指为某一特定目的而组织的远征、探险和考察。
例句:Forty-three members of the expedition were killed.
探险队中43名成员丧生。
近义词辨析六十三
tour,trip,travel,voyage
【tour】指途中在许多地方作短暂停留的观光游览。
例句:We went on a guided tour of Italy that include stops at Milan, Venice, Florence and Rome.
我们在导游的带领下游览了意大利,包括米兰、威尼斯、佛罗伦萨和罗马。
【trip】尤指短程往返的旅行、旅游、出行。
例句:I go to work by train, and the trip takes 40 minutes.
我坐火车上班,路上花40分钟。
【travel】指旅行、旅游、游历。复数形式表示出国旅游、游历。
例句:The novel is based on his travels in India.
这部长篇小说是根据他的印度之行写成的。
【voyage】常指距离较长的海上旅行,也可指太空旅行。
例句:We made a rough voyage from London to Australia.
我们做了一次从伦敦至澳大利亚的艰苦航行。
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